Experimental investigation of the shear behavior of steel fiber reinforced concrete slender beams without stirrups through crack kinematics and shear transfer mechanisms
- 17 May 2023
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Structural Concrete
- Vol. 24 (4) , 4779-4798
- https://doi.org/10.1002/suco.202201057
Abstract
This paper aims to contribute to a more rational understanding of the shear strength behavior of steel fiber‐reinforced concrete beams without stirrups. For this purpose, an experimental program comprising eight slender beams varying the fiber content and type, tested in three‐point bending configuration with a complete monitoring of the displacement fields of the failure span, was carried out. A detailed analysis of the shape and kinematics of the critical crack, associated with the investigation of the shear transfer mechanisms during the test given by mechanical models available in the literature, was performed. The theoretical–experimental analyzes proved to be a promising approach for quantifying the contribution of each relevant parameter to the shear capacity, such as the fiber concrete residual tensile response. The study, therefore, presents a contribution toward a rational and comprehensive methodology for the shear design of concrete members. The influence of shape and kinematics of the critical crack on the shear response is also reported and a theoretical explanation is provided to justify the fact that beams with the same characteristics have different cracking patterns but similar shear strength.Funding Information
- Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
- Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
- Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro
This publication has 29 references indexed in Scilit:
- A mechanical model for failures in shear of members without transverse reinforcement based on development of a critical shear crackEngineering Structures, 2018
- Investigation of the dilatant behavior of cracks in the shear response of steel fiber reinforced concrete beamsEngineering Structures, 2017
- An analysis of the shear‐transfer actions in reinforced concrete members without transverse reinforcement based on refined experimental measurementsStructural Concrete, 2017
- Shear Strength Enhancement Mechanisms of Steel Fiber-Reinforced Concrete Slender BeamsACI Structural Journal, 2017
- Investigation of the shear behavior of RC beams on the basis of measured crack kinematicsEngineering Structures, 2016
- Measuring Crack Movement in Reinforced Concrete Using Digital Image Correlation: Overview and Application to Shear Slip MeasurementsProceedings of the IEEE, 2016
- Shear failures in reinforced concrete members without transverse reinforcement: An analysis of the critical shear crack development on the basis of test resultsEngineering Structures, 2015
- Shear-flexural strength mechanical model for the design and assessment of reinforced concrete beamsStructure and Infrastructure Engineering, 2014
- Analysis of shear-transfer actions on one-way RC members based on measured cracking pattern and failure kinematicsMagazine of Concrete Research, 2013
- On Behavior of High-Strength Concrete Columns: Cover Spalling, Steel Fibers, and DuctilityACI Structural Journal, 2001