Examining the Impact of Market Segmentation on Carbon Emission Intensity in China
Open Access
- 8 December 2023
- journal article
- research article
- Published by MDPI AG in Sustainability
- Vol. 15 (24) , 16672
Abstract
Market segmentation behavior has led to environmental issues, notably, carbon emissions, during China’s economic transformation, posing a significant challenge to ongoing economic progress. This study builds upon the existing literature and empirical analyses on market segmentation and carbon emissions, establishing a theoretical framework to understand the relationship between market segmentation and carbon emission intensity. Using a panel dataset covering Chinese provinces from 2003 to 2020, we systematically examined the impact and transmission mechanisms of market segmentation on carbon emission intensity. This study revealed the following findings: (1) there is a significant positive correlation between market segmentation and carbon emission intensity, which remains true after a series of robustness tests; (2) the promoting effect of market segmentation on carbon emission intensity in the eastern region is significantly lower than that in the central and western regions and, as time goes by, the promoting effect of market segmentation on carbon emission intensity becomes smaller and smaller; (3) resource mismatch and industrial structure are two important transmission channels through which market segmentation affects carbon emission intensity; (4) market segmentation demonstrated a distinct positive spatial contagion impact on carbon emission intensity. This study provides valuable policy recommendations to align with China’s ‘dual carbon goals’ by supporting a unified market and fostering low-carbon development. These recommendations aim to steer China’s economy toward a greener and low-carbon transformation.Keywords
Funding Information
- Research on the Intervention Effect and Driving Mechanism of China’s Port Integration Reform on Port Ecological Civilization Construction (ZR2020MG044, ZR2022MG042)
This publication has 53 references indexed in Scilit:
- Industrial structure, technical progress and carbon intensity in China's provincesRenewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2018
- Beyond headline mitigation numbers: we need more transparent and comparable NDCs to achieve the Paris Agreement on climate changeClimatic Change, 2017
- The impact of urbanization on carbon emissions in developing countries: a Chinese study based on the U-Kaya methodJournal of Cleaner Production, 2016
- Domestic Market Integration and Regional Economic Growth—China’s Recent Experience from 1995–2011World Development, 2015
- Positioning among Organizations in a Population: Moves between Market Segments and the Evolution of Industry StructureAdministrative Science Quarterly, 2006
- A Fragmented China: Measure and Determinants of Chinese Domestic Market DisintegrationReview of International Economics, 2005
- The Razor's Edge: Distortions and Incremental Reform in the People's Republic of ChinaThe Quarterly Journal of Economics, 2000
- Environmental Impacts of a North American Free Trade Agreement1991
- A Measure of `Export Similarity' and Its Possible UsesThe Economic Journal, 1979
- The Pure Theory of Public ExpenditureReview of Economics and Statistics, 1954