Linking Image and Text with 2-Way Nets
Authors:
- Aviv EisenschtatAEAviv Eisenschtat
- Lior WolfLWLior Wolf
- 1 July 2017
- conference paper
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
- No. 10636919,p. 1855-1865
Abstract
Linking two data sources is a basic building block in numerous computer vision problems. Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA) achieves this by utilizing a linear optimizer in order to maximize the correlation between the two views. Recent work makes use of non-linear models, including deep learning techniques, that optimize the CCA loss in some feature space. In this paper, we introduce a novel, bi-directional neural network architecture for the task of matching vectors from two data sources. Our approach employs two tied neural network channels that project the two views into a common, maximally correlated space using the Euclidean loss. We show a direct link between the correlation-based loss and Euclidean loss, enabling the use of Euclidean loss for correlation maximization. To overcome common Euclidean regression optimization problems, we modify well-known techniques to our problem, including batch normalization and dropout. We show state of the art results on a number of computer vision matching tasks including MNIST image matching and sentence-image matching on the Flickr8k, Flickr30k and COCO datasets.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 20 references indexed in Scilit:
- Correlational Neural NetworksNeural Computation, 2016
- Deep visual-semantic alignments for generating image descriptions2015
- Deep correlation for matching images and text2015
- Associating neural word embeddings with deep image representations using Fisher Vectors2015
- Multimodal human behavior analysis2012
- Regularized Generalized Canonical Correlation AnalysisPsychometrika, 2011
- Reducing the Dimensionality of Data with Neural NetworksScience, 2006
- Nonlinear Feature Extraction Using Generalized Canonical Correlation Analysis2001
- Canonical ridge and econometrics of joint productionJournal of Econometrics, 1976
- Relations Between Two Sets of VariatesBiometrika, 1936