The Extension of the Gauss Approach for the Solution of an Overdetermined Set of Algebraic Non Linear Equations
- 24 January 2018
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs
- Vol. 65 (9) , 1269-1273
Abstract
In this paper is presented an extension of the Gauss approach for the solution of an overdetermined set of algebraic non linear equations. Further, it is shown that the measurement error, in the Gauss approach, is in the measurement direction and that error has a unique decomposition: (i) the first component, which is orthogonal to the Jacobian range space, the residual; and (ii) the other which is on the Jacobian range space. The latter is hidden in the Jacobian space when one minimizes the residual. The extension of the Gauss approach is then in the sense to minimize the norm of the error. In engineering, the measurements may have gross errors, and then detection, identification and correction of those errors are necessary. The Largest Normalized Error Test will be developed for that purpose. Considering the cyber-attack possibility, modeled as a malicious data attack, the error correction step is paramount. Applications on power networks will be used to show the hidden error component when using the Gauss minimization, and also to illustrate all the steps of the presented procedure as well as comparison to the current Gauss approach.Keywords
This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- Multiple gross errors detection, identification and correction in three-phase distribution systems WLS state estimation: A per-phase measurement error approachElectric Power Systems Research, 2017
- Smart grids cyber-physical security as a malicious data attack: An innovation approachElectric Power Systems Research, 2017
- Kernel Recursive Least Squares With Multiple Feedback and Its Convergence AnalysisIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs, 2017
- Sparse Distributed Estimation via Heterogeneous Diffusion Adaptive NetworksIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs, 2016
- Efficient WLS Design of IIR Digital Filters Using Partial Second-Order FactorizationIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs, 2016
- A two steps procedure in state estimation gross error detection, identification, and correctionInternational Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, 2015
- Innovation concept for measurement gross error detection and identification in power system state estimationIET Generation, Transmission & Distribution, 2011
- Electric power system state estimationProceedings of the IEEE, 2000
- State estimation and observability analysis based on echelon forms of the linearized measurement modelsIEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 1994
- Bad data analysis for power system state estimationIEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, 1975