Cavity optomechanical quantum memory for twisted photons using a ring Bose-Einstein condensate
Open Access
- 9 January 2026
- journal article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review Research
- Vol. 8 (1)
Abstract
We theoretically propose a photonic orbital angular momentum quantum memory, currently of great interest from the perspective of quantum networks, based on a ring-trapped Bose-Einstein condensate interacting with Laguerre-Gaussian beams. The optical states are stored in the large Hilbert space of topologically protected persistent currents of the condensate. In contrast to earlier work, our proposal uses a cavity, which enhances the light-matter interaction by several orders of magnitude, resulting in high fidelity, convenient detection, and no need to repeat read-write cycles degraded by atom loss. Our scheme avoids using multiple internal atomic states as in generic electromagnetically induced transparency-based protocols and thus bypasses problems like off-resonant photoassociation by the control fields and dephasing effects that limit memory storage time. For optimized parameters, our work yields a storage time 3 orders of magnitude better than presently available and opens the way for exploiting existing advantages of cavity-based noise suppression, wavelength transduction, large bandwidth, and nondestructive readout of the memory.Keywords
All Related Versions
Funding Information
- Air Force Office of Scientific Research (FA9550-23-1-0259)
- Anusandhan National Research Foundation (CRG/2021/008918)
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (RD/0521-IRCCSH0-001)
This publication has 50 references indexed in Scilit:
- Persistent currents in ultracold gasesPhysics Reports, 2025
- Towards higher-dimensional structured lightLight: Science & Applications, 2022
- Hypersonic Bose–Einstein condensates in accelerator ringsNature, 2019
- High-dimensional entanglement between distant atomic-ensemble memoriesLight: Science & Applications, 2016
- Quantum memories: emerging applications and recent advancesJournal of Modern Optics, 2016
- A quantum memory for orbital angular momentum photonic qubitsNature Photonics, 2014
- QuTiP: An open-source Python framework for the dynamics of open quantum systemsComputer Physics Communications, 2012
- Optical quantum memoryNature Photonics, 2009
- Introductory Quantum Optics2004
- A scheme for efficient quantum computation with linear opticsNature, 2001