Reconstruction of 3D Trajectories for Performance Analysis in Table Tennis
Authors:
- Sho TamakiSTSho Tamaki
- Hideo SaitoHSHideo Saito
- 1 June 2013
- conference paper
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
- No. 21607508,p. 1019-1026
Abstract
A method of reconstructing the 3D trajectories of a table tennis ball is introduced, which was developed to solve the problem with conventional analysis in table tennis. There are several methods of reconstructing 2D ball trajectories or 3D trajectories of balls heavier than those in table tennis. However, these methods cannot be adopted to reconstruct the 3D trajectories of table tennis balls, because there are problems that are attributed to the dimensions of the trajectories and weight of the balls. The method proposed in this paper could reconstruct the 3D trajectories of a table tennis ball. The key feature of the method is that it approximates that a ball is traveling on tilted planes. This approximation makes reconstruction robust against failure to measure 3D ball positions. A system using two RGB cameras was developed based on the new method. The system experimentally demonstrated that it could provide accurate information for match analysis. A system using an RGB-D camera was then developed to optimize usability for practitioners. We experimentally demonstrated that the system could provide accurate information for service analysis.Keywords
This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit:
- Accuracy and Resolution of Kinect Depth Data for Indoor Mapping ApplicationsSensors, 2012
- Physics based 3D ball tracking for tennis videos2010
- A method of small object detection and tracking based on particle filters2008 19th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2008
- Twenty-five years of sport performance research in the Journal of Sports SciencesJournal of Sports Sciences, 2008
- Multiple View Geometry in Computer Vision2004
- Science and the major racket sports: a reviewJournal of Sports Sciences, 2003
- Markerless tracking using planar structures in the scene2002
- The use of performance indicators in performance analysisJournal of Sports Sciences, 2002
- A flexible new technique for camera calibrationIEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2000
- Smoothing and Differentiation of Data by Simplified Least Squares Procedures.Analytical Chemistry, 1964