Coupling of liquid crystalline and polymer network properties in LC-elastomers
Authors:
- 1 October 1996
- journal article
- preliminary communications
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Liquid Crystals
- Vol. 21 (4) , 589-596
Abstract
Electromechanical and electro-optical properties which result from an interplay of ferroelectricity and elasticity in slightly crosslinked ferroelectric liquid crystalline elastomers are studied in the vicinity of the smectic C-smectic A phase transition. In the chiral smectic C phase, the formation of the network during the crosslinking procedure stabilizes the polar orientation which is present. On heating the smectic C network into the chiral smectic A phase, an induced tilt is observed (mechanoclinic effect). The internal mechanical stress induced by the network formation appears to act like an external electric bias-voltage. The results are discussed in terms of a simple Landau model.Keywords
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