Linear Prediction Sufficiency for New Observations in the General Gauss–Markov Model

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Abstract
We consider the prediction of new observations in a general Gauss-Markov model. We state the fundamental equation of the best linear unbiased pre- diction, BLUP, and consider some properties of the BLUP. Particularly, we focus on such linear statistics, which preserve enough information for obtain- ing the BLUP of new observations as a linear function of them. We call such statistics linearly prediction sucient for new observations, and introduce some equivalent characterizations for this new concept.

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