Behaviour Profiles After Tuberculous Meningitis
Authors:
Open Access
- 26 August 2009
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Journal of Tropical Pediatrics
- Vol. 56 (3) , 166-171
Abstract
The purpose of the study was to investigate child behaviour in children who recovered from tuberculous meningitis (TBM) and to compare behaviour profiles of stage II and stage III patients. The mean age of the cohort of 74 children at the time of evaluation was 10 years and 7 months. At follow-up all patients underwent a thorough neurological examination and a psychometric test battery, which included intellectual assessment and evaluation of behaviour by means of the CBCL/6–18. Results indicated elevated mean scores (T > 60) on CBCL/6–18 scales which measure problems with anxiety, depression, attention, social relationships, disruptive and rule-breaking behaviour. Mean CBCL scores of stage III patients were significantly higher than the mean scores of stage II patients on scales which measure social problems, disruptive and rule-breaking behaviour. In addition, problems with conduct, attention, attention-deficit/hyperactivity problems, affective problems as well as the total problem scores were more pronounced in the patients with stage III TBM. We conclude that general behavioural disinhibitions as well as internalized emotional disorder probably are long-term complications in more than 10% of the survivors of TBM.Keywords
This publication has 23 references indexed in Scilit:
- Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculous Meningitis in Children in Durban, South AfricaThe Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal, 2006
- Psychological and adjustment problems due to acquired brain lesions in childhood: A comparison between post-traumatic patients and brain tumour survivorsBrain Injury, 2005
- Tuberculous meningitis and miliary tuberculosis: the Rich focus revisitedJournal of Infection, 2005
- Tuberculous meningitisNeurology India, 2005
- Classifying psychiatric disorders after traumatic brain injury and orthopaedic injury in children: adequacy of K-SADS versus CBCLBrain Injury, 2004
- Long-Term Outcome After Neonatal Parenchymatous Brain LesionsKlinische Padiatrie, 2004
- Psychosocial status after pediatric traumatic brain injury: A subtype analysis using the Child Behavior ChecklistJournal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 2003
- Parent Assessment of Psychological and Behavioral Functioning Following Pediatric Acquired Brain InjuryJournal of Pediatric Psychology, 1998
- Psychological Outcome in Children Treated for Brain TumorPediatric Hematology and Oncology, 1998
- Factors Associated with Social and Behavioral Problems Among Children Recently Diagnosed with Brain TumorJournal of Pediatric Psychology, 1993