Daily reports of symptoms and negative affect: Not all symptoms are the same
- 1 February 2006
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Psychology & Health
- Vol. 21 (1) , 1-17
Abstract
The interplay between state negative affect (SNA) and somatic symptoms is well-established in daily life, but the nature of the association is unclear. Questions remain regarding the role, if any, that SNA plays apart from trait negative affect (TNA), the direction of the association, and whether the relationship with SNA varies according to symptom type. Associations between three constellations of somatic symptoms and SNA were examined in adults (N = 781) queried on eight consecutive evenings. Inter- and intra-individual variation in temporal and concurrent associations were examined, with models including both state and trait negative affect. All symptoms were related to concurrent measures of SNA. Lagged associations varied by symptom type. No lagged analyses including respiratory symptoms were significant. Prior pain symptoms predicted SNA, and prior SNA predicted pain and gastrointestinal symptoms. TNA, however, mediated the association between prior pain symptoms and SNA.Keywords
This publication has 46 references indexed in Scilit:
- Social Support and Physical Health across the Life Span: Socioemotional Influences2003
- Age-related differences and change in positive and negative affect over 23 years.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 2001
- The effect of age on positive and negative affect: A developmental perspective on happiness.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1998
- Social inequalities in health: Next questions and converging evidenceSocial Science & Medicine, 1997
- Negative affect relates to cross-sectional but not longitudinal symptom reporting: Data from elderly adults.Health Psychology, 1996
- Negative affect and self-report of physical symptoms: Two longitudinal studies of older adults.Health Psychology, 1996
- The development of markers for the Big-Five factor structure.Psychological Assessment, 1992
- Immunological variability associated with experimentally-induced positive and negative affective statesPsychological Medicine, 1992
- Influence of mood on health-relevant cognitions.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1989
- Neuroticism, extraversion, and related traits in adult twins reared apart and reared together.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1988