In situ measurements of sediment acoustic properties in Currituck Sound and comparison to models
Authors:
- 1 November 2016
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Acoustical Society of America (ASA) in The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
- Vol. 140 (5) , 3593-3606
Abstract
In situ measurements of compressional and shear wave speed and attenuation were collected 30 cm below the water-sediment interface in Currituck Sound, North Carolina at two field locations having distinctly different sediment types: medium-to-fine-grained sand and fine-grained sand with approximately 10% mud content. Shear wave measurements were performed with bimorph transducers to generate and receive horizontally polarized shear waves in the 300 Hz to 1 kHz band, and compressional wave measurements were performed using hydrophones operated in the 5 kHz to 100 kHz band. Sediment samples were collected at both measurement sites and later analyzed in the laboratory to characterize the sediment grain size distribution for each field location. Compressional and shear wave speed and attenuation were estimated from the acoustic measurements, and preliminary comparisons to the extended Biot model by Chotiros and Isakson [J. Acoust. Soc. 135, 3264–3279 (2014)] and the viscous grain-shearing theory by Buckingham [J. Acoust. Soc. 136, 2478–2488 (2014)] were performed.Keywords
This publication has 40 references indexed in Scilit:
- On pore-fluid viscosity and the wave properties of saturated granular materials including marine sedimentsThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2007
- Source near-field effects and pulse tests in soil samplesGéotechnique, 2003
- On tone-burst measurements of sound speed and attenuation in sandy marine sedimentsIEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, 2002
- A New Instrument for Making In-situ Acoustic and Geotechnical Measurements in Seafloor SedimentsUnderwater Technology, 1998
- In situ and laboratory geoacoustic measurements in soft mud and hard-packed sand sediments: Implications for high-frequency acoustic propagation and scatteringGeo-Marine Letters, 1996
- Measurements of acoustic wave velocities and attenuation in marine sedimentsThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1990
- Ultrasonic propagation in close-packed disordered suspensionsJournal of Applied Physics, 1984
- An improved shear wave transducerThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1978
- Theory of Propagation of Elastic Waves in a Fluid-Saturated Porous Solid. II. Higher Frequency RangeThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1956
- Theory of Propagation of Elastic Waves in a Fluid-Saturated Porous Solid. I. Low-Frequency RangeThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1956