Forensic Characteristics of Physical Elder Abuse and Current Status and Issues of Collaboration between Forensic Medicine Departments and Related Institutions in Japan
Open Access
- 21 November 2022
- journal article
- research article
- Published by MDPI AG in International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
- Vol. 19 (22) , 15382
Abstract
This study sought to clarify the characteristics and trends of physical elder abuse and the status of collaboration between forensic medicine departments and related institutions in Japan. Questionnaires were sent to 82 forensic medicine departments and 2857 institutions randomly selected from hospitals, municipalities and public community general support centers. The survey period was February to June 2021, including an extension period for collection. Responses from 675 facilities were analyzed. The most common finding in cases of physical elder abuse at forensic medicine departments was subcutaneous hemorrhage on the head (85.7%), with mixed old and new injuries most commonly observed in the lower limbs (70%). There were few cases in which there was collaboration between forensic medicine departments and other institutions. Among the issues identified, there is a need to provide related institutions with information obtained in forensic medicine departments. A new collaboration system is needed to achieve this.Keywords
Funding Information
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (22H03411)
This publication has 38 references indexed in Scilit:
- Prosecutors’ Perspectives on Elder Justice Using an Elder Abuse Forensic CenterAmerican Journal of Criminal Justice, 2016
- Elder AbuseNew England Journal of Medicine, 2015
- Abuse against elderly in India – The role of educationBMC Public Health, 2014
- A Literature Review of Findings in Physical Elder AbuseCanadian Association of Radiologists Journal, 2013
- Social Support, Socio-Economic Status, Health and Abuse among Older People in Seven European CountriesPLOS ONE, 2013
- Do We Really Need Another Meeting? Lessons From the Los Angeles County Elder Abuse Forensic CenterThe Gerontologist, 2010
- Prevalence and Correlates of Emotional, Physical, Sexual, and Financial Abuse and Potential Neglect in the United States: The National Elder Mistreatment StudyAmerican Journal of Public Health, 2010
- The interaction of injury and disease in the elderly: A case report of fatal elder abuseJournal of Forensic and Legal Medicine, 2009
- Reporting Mistreatment of Older Adults: The Role of PhysiciansJournal of the American Geriatrics Society, 1996
- Letter: Granny-battering.BMJ, 1975