Antibodies to SM and RNP
Authors:
Open Access
- 1 July 1983
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Arthritis & Rheumatism
- Vol. 26 (7) , 848-853
Abstract
The charts of 150 consecutive patients found to have antibodies to Sm, ribonucleoprotein (RNP), or both were examined to determine these antibodies' possible associations with certain clinical conditions as well as their diagnostic specificities. Patients with anti‐Sm were more likely to have renal disease and antibodies to double‐stranded DNA, single‐stranded DNA, and nuclear protein than were patients with anti‐RNP. No clinical associations were found for anti‐RNP. Although most of the patients with antibodies to Sm, RNP, or both had systemic lupus erythematosus, some had other diagnoses, including cutaneous lupus, drug‐induced lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile arthritis, mixed connective tissue disease, Raynaud's disease, progressive systemic sclerosis, miscellaneous rheumatic and non‐rheumatic diseases, and undifferentiated connective tissue disease syndromes. These findings suggest that these antibodies may be associated with some diseases, but are not disease‐specific.Keywords
This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- Associations between systemic lupus erythematosus and the major histocompatibility complex: Clinical and immunological considerationsClinical Immunology and Immunopathology, 1982
- Reference sera for antinuclear antibodies. I. Antibodies to native DNA, Sm, nuclear RNP, and SS‐B/LaArthritis & Rheumatism, 1982
- Antibodies to sm in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. correlation of sm antibody titers with disease activity and other laboratory parametersArthritis & Rheumatism, 1981
- Mixed Connective Tissue DiseaseMedicine, 1980
- Clinical significance of antibodies to soluble extractable nuclear antigens (anti-ENA).Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 1978
- Symptomatology and Diagnosis in Connective Tissue Disease: II. Evaluations and Follow-up Examinations in Consequence of a Speckled Antinuclear Immunofluorescence PatternScandinavian Journal of Rheumatology, 1978
- Frequency and clinical significance of antibodies to ribonucleoprotein in SLE and other connective tissue disease subgroups.Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 1977
- The incidence and clinical significance of antibodies to extractable nuclear antigensThe American Journal of the Medical Sciences, 1977
- IMMUNOLOGY OF DNA. III. CRITHIDIA LUCILIAE, A SIMPLE SUBSTRATE FOR THE DETERMINATION OF ANTI‐dsDNA WITH THE IMMUNOFLUORESCENCE TECHNIQUE*Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1975
- Correlation of a Precipitin Reaction to an RNA-Protein Antigen and a Low Prevalence of Nephritis in Patients with Systemic Lupus ErythematosusNew England Journal of Medicine, 1972