Analysis of Possible Influence of Conjugated Linoleic Acid on Growth Performance and Losses of Piglets
- 1 November 2014
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Reproduction in Domestic Animals
- Vol. 50 (1) , 17-22
Abstract
Contents: The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of supplementing the feed ration for lactating sows with the conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) on the growth performance and losses of piglets from birth to weaning. The monitoring comprised 20 litters in control and 20 litters in experimental group of Czech Large White × Czech Landrace hybrid combination sows. The control group was given a standard feed mixture for lactating sows, and experimental group was fed with the feed mixture supplemented with 2% of CLA, from the day of farrowing to the weaning of piglets, that is for the time of 28 days. The results of the experiment indicate the significantly better parameters of the numbers of reared piglets in the experimental group and the related lower level of losses of piglets from birth to weaning (p < 0.01). However, the feed mixture for lactating sows enriched in conjugated linoleic acid had no significant effect on the growth performance of piglets from birth to weaning (p > 0.05). Sows in the experimental group showed earlier onset of post‐partal oestrus after weaning of piglets (p < 0.05). These findings demonstrate that the supplementation of diet for lactating sows with CLA can improve survival of piglets from birth to weaning and shortening of weaning‐to‐oestrous interval in sows.Keywords
Funding Information
- Ministry of Agriculture of the Czech Republic (QI111A166)
This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- Evaluation of selected reproductive parametres in gilts and loss of piglets after repopulationActa Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, 2013
- Conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) during last week of gestation and lactation alters colostrum and milk fat composition and performance of reproductive sowsAnimal Feed Science and Technology, 2011
- Transfer of conjugated linoleic acid from sows to their offspring and its impact on the fatty acid profiles of plasma, muscle, and subcutaneous fat in piglets1Journal of Animal Science, 2010
- Effect of dietary conjugated linoleic acid supplementation in sows on performance and immunoglobulin concentration in piglets1Journal of Animal Science, 2009
- Response of piglets weaned from sows fed diets supplemented with conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) to an Escherichia coli K88+ oral challengeAnimal, 2008
- Genetic aspects regarding piglet losses and the maternal behaviour of sows. Part 1. Genetic analysis of piglet mortality and fertility traits in pigsAnimal, 2008
- Functional Amino Acids and Fatty Acids for Enhancing Production Performance of Sows and PigletsAsian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences, 2006
- Conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) during gestation and lactation does not alter sow performance or body weight gain and adiposity in progenyAnimal Research, 2004
- The effects of weaning weight and rate of growth immediately after weaning on subsequent pig growth performance and carcass characteristicsCanadian Journal of Animal Science, 2001
- Fat in Swine Nutrition1991