Choosing the most appropriate PROM for clinical studies in sports medicine
- 20 December 2020
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports
- Vol. 31 (6) , 1209-1215
Abstract
Choosing the most appropriate patient‐reported outcome measure (PROM) for a clinical study is essential in order to achieve trustworthy results. This choice will depend on (a) the objective of the study and hence the research question; (b) the choice of a theoretical framework, such as the World Health Organization's International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF); (c) whether there currently is a PROM that possesses high content validity and high construct validity for the specific patient group and objective, and if not; (d) the decision on whether to use a suboptimal PROM or develop and validate a new PROM. This paper presents the steps that should be followed in order to assess the relevance of PROMs and suggests ways to enhance the choice depending on the goal of the study.Keywords
This publication has 34 references indexed in Scilit:
- Treatment for acute anterior cruciate ligament tear: five year outcome of randomised trialBMJ, 2013
- Measurement properties of disease-specific questionnaires in patients with neck pain: a systematic reviewQuality of Life Research, 2011
- A Randomized Trial of Treatment for Acute Anterior Cruciate Ligament TearsNew England Journal of Medicine, 2010
- The COSMIN checklist for assessing the methodological quality of studies on measurement properties of health status measurement instruments: an international Delphi studyQuality of Life Research, 2010
- Achieving meaningful measurements of ICF conceptsDisability and Rehabilitation, 2008
- Methodological aspects of differential item functioning in the Rasch modelJournal of Medical Economics, 2007
- Development of Needs-Based Quality of Life InstrumentsValue in Health, 2004
- EQ-SD: a measure of health status from the EuroQol GroupAnnals of Medicine, 2001
- The MOS 36-ltem Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36)Medical Care, 1992
- Sufficient Statistics and Latent Trait ModelsPsychometrika, 1977