The use of light transmission aggregometry for monitoring platelet transfusion response in a small case cohort of Glanzmann thrombasthenia patients: a hypothesis-generating study
Open Access
- 30 January 2026
- journal article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Platelets
- Vol. 37 (1) , 2621761
Abstract
Light transmission aggregometry (LTA) is commonly used to diagnose platelet disorders and has a specific pattern in Glanzmann thrombasthenia (GT). As there is currently no adequate test to assess the efficacy of platelet transfusion, we explored whether LTA can be used to monitor the platelet response following platelet transfusion. We retrospectively evaluated LTA results after platelet transfusion in four patients with GT. After transfusion of two units of platelets, aggregation assessed by LTA remained reduced for all platelet agonists except ristocetin, despite a satisfactory clinical effect on hemostasis. One patient received seven units, after which a change in LTA results was observed. In this heterogeneous case cohort, the LTA response did not correlate with the clinical response after platelet transfusion in GT. To draw definitive conclusions, a study in a larger population that controls for influencing factors - such as the timing and dose of platelet transfusion and the use of a standardized LTA procedure - should be conducted.Keywords
This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- A novel approach using ancillary tests to guide treatment of Glanzmann thrombasthenia patients undergoing surgical proceduresBlood Cells, Molecules, and Diseases, 2018
- Glanzmann thrombasthenia platelets compete with transfused platelets, reducing the haemostatic impact of platelet transfusionsBritish Journal of Haematology, 2017
- Perioperative ROTEM and ROTEMplatelet monitoring in a case of Glanzmann's thrombastheniaBlood Coagulation & Fibrinolysis, 2017
- Recommendations for the standardization of light transmission aggregometry: a consensus of the working party from the platelet physiology subcommittee of SSC/ISTHJournal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis, 2013
- Prevalence of allo‐immunization anti‐HLA and anti‐integrin αIIbβ3 in Glanzmann Thromboasthenia patientsHaemophilia, 2010
- Survival and function of transfused platelets. Studies in two patients with congenital deficiencies of platelet membrane glycoproteinsPlatelets, 2009
- Peripartum management of a patient with Glanzmann's thrombasthenia using Thrombelastograph ®British Journal of Anaesthesia, 2002
- Detection of Transfused Platelets in a Patient with Glanzmann ThrombastheniaThrombosis and Haemostasis, 2002
- The evaluation and management of platelet refractoriness and alloimmunizationTransfusion Medicine Reviews, 2000
- Hemostasis in Glanzmannʼs Thrombasthenia (GT)Journal of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, 1991