Cervical spine pathology and treatment: a global overview
Authors:
Open Access
- 1 March 2020
- journal article
- review article
- Published by AME Publishing Company in Journal of Spine Surgery
- Vol. 6 (1) , 340-350
Abstract
Cervical spine pathology is becoming increasingly prevalent with an aging world population and is associated with significant morbidity, affecting all areas of the world. This review was undertaken to provide a global perspective on cervical spine pathology, including epidemiology, burden of disease, access to care, and plan of care in both developed and developing low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). We found that epidemiology, access to care, plan of care, and health outcomes were relatively similar between nations with similar economies. However, these aspects change dramatically when comparing developing nations to LMICs, with LMICs displaying substantial barriers to care and subsequently higher rates of morbidity and mortality. There is currently a need for large-scale, global, prospective multicenter studies that analyze not only the epidemiology and treatment of cervical spine pathology, but also consider patient outcomes.Keywords
This publication has 59 references indexed in Scilit:
- A scoping review of biopsychosocial risk factors and co-morbidities for common spinal disordersPLOS ONE, 2018
- Rapid development of minimally invasive spinal surgery: exciting advancements and challengesAnnals of Translational Medicine, 2018
- Epidemiological Characteristics of Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury (TSCI) in the Middle-East and North-Africa (MENA) Region: A Systematic Review and Meta-AnalysisBulletin of Emergency and Trauma, 2018
- The Burden of Spine Fractures in IndiaGlobal Spine Journal, 2017
- The Norwegian Cervical Arthroplasty Trial (NORCAT): 2-year clinical outcome after single-level cervical arthroplasty versus fusion—a prospective, single-blinded, randomized, controlled multicenter studyEuropean Spine Journal, 2016
- Incidence of traumatic cervical spine fractures in the Norwegian population: a national registry studyScandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine, 2014
- Factors associated with early mortality after cervical spinal cord injuryThe Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2011
- Cervical spine: degenerative conditionsCurrent Reviews in Musculoskeletal Medicine, 2011
- Cervical spondylosis in Nepalese porters.Journal of Nepal Medical Association, 2008
- Care of post-traumatic spinal cord injury patients in India: An analysisIndian Journal of Orthopaedics, 2007