Pre-service early childhood teachers’ beliefs that influence their intention to use inquiry-based learning methods
- 3 March 2021
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in International Journal of Early Years Education
- Vol. 31 (3) , 738-752
Abstract
In this study we investigated pre-service early childhood teachers’ (referred to as student teachers) beliefs that might influence their intention to use inquiry-based learning methods that have been taught on an inquiry-based science course. During this course, the student teachers (N = 17) participated in a number of classroom experiments concerning phenomena that are part of the curriculum of early childhood education, focusing on pupil’s conceptual representations using the inquiry-based approach. Moreover, the student teachers were explicitly taught the reasoning of Control of Variables Strategy (CVS) as an aspect of inquiry. A four-item open-type questionnaire on the classroom experiments that were approached through the CVS method, was used to investigate student teachers’ understanding of this method. Moreover, an eight-item open-type questionnaire and a four-item Likert scale questionnaire were used to investigate student teachers’ intention to use the CVS method in their teaching practice, focusing on attitude, normative and control socio-psychological factors. The results show the categories of student teachers’ beliefs, leading to teaching implications, and indicate a tentative relationship with an indeterminate direction. Specifically, those student teachers who understood the CVS method were influenced by control factors for its implementation, whereas the other student teachers were influenced by attitude and/or normative factors.Keywords
Funding Information
- Hellenic Foundation for Research and Innovation
This publication has 21 references indexed in Scilit:
- Science and Scientific Curiosity in Pre-school—The teacher's point of viewInternational Journal of Science Education, 2013
- What is science in preschool and what do teachers have to know to empower children?Cultural Studies of Science Education, 2012
- Student understanding of control of variables: Deciding whether or not a variable influences the behavior of a systemAmerican Journal of Physics, 2008
- Is Direct Instruction an Answer to the Right Question?Educational Psychologist, 2007
- Direct instruction vs. discovery: The long viewScience Education, 2007
- Inductive Teaching and Learning Methods: Definitions, Comparisons, and Research BasesJournal of Engineering Education, 2006
- The Equivalence of Learning Paths in Early Science InstructionPsychological Science, 2004
- Perceived Behavioral Control, Self‐Efficacy, Locus of Control, and the Theory of Planned Behavior1Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 2002
- Bridging Research and Practice: A Cognitively Based Classroom Intervention for Teaching Experimentation Skills to Elementary School ChildrenCognition and Instruction, 2000
- Attitudes and the Attitude-Behavior Relation: Reasoned and Automatic ProcessesEuropean Review of Social Psychology, 2000