Unveiling the Potential of Agricultural Soil Loss Mitigation in Poland: Assessing Conservation Management and Support Practices
Open Access
Abstract
This study aims to evaluate soil erosion mitigation strategies in Poland’s agricultural landscapes by applying the Revised Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE) model to identify high-risk areas where excessive soil loss adversely affects agricultural sustainability and productivity. Scenario assessments were conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of specific conservation practices—contour farming, reduced tillage, and cover crops—by simulating changes in the C-factor (cover-management factor) and P-factor (support practices factor) within the RUSLE framework. The research revealed heightened soil erosion rates during the summer months, particularly in regions with steep slopes and loess formations. Analysis indicated that annual soil loss from arable lands in Poland totals approximately 4.65 Mt yr−1 and that contour farming, reduced tillage, and cover crops could collectively reduce this amount by up to 47%, with the highest reduction observed during the summer period. These findings highlighted the urgent need for stakeholders to adopt sustainable land management strategies. By quantifying the impact of these management practices on soil erosion rates, the study provided insights into the effectiveness of soil conservation measures in reducing erosion risks within Poland’s agricultural landscapes. This study emphasizes the importance of adopting sustainable land management strategies to preserve soil integrity and maintain agricultural productivity in Poland.Keywords
Funding Information
- Narodowe Centrum Nauki (2021/43/D/ST10/02439)
This publication has 52 references indexed in Scilit:
- Assessment of projected climate change impact on agro‐climatic indicators in PolandInternational Journal of Climatology, 2023
- Assessment of climate change and associated impact on selected sectors in PolandActa Geophysica, 2018
- Long‐term impact of land use changes on soil erosion in an agricultural catchment (in the Western Polish Carpathians)Land Degradation & Development, 2018
- Object‐oriented soil erosion modelling: A possible paradigm shift from potential to actual risk assessments in agricultural environmentsLand Degradation & Development, 2018
- Cost of agricultural productivity loss due to soil erosion in the European Union: From direct cost evaluation approaches to the use of macroeconomic modelsLand Degradation & Development, 2018
- Tillage impact on soil erosion by water: Discrepancies due to climate and soil characteristicsAgriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 2016
- Soil erosion, sediment yield and sedimentation of reservoir: a reviewModeling Earth Systems and Environment, 2016
- Large‐scale Modeling of Soil Erosion with RUSLE for Conservationist Planning of Degraded Cultivated Brazilian PasturesLand Degradation & Development, 2015
- Quantitative and Qualitative Assessment of Soil Erosion Risk in Małopolska (Poland), Supported by an Object-Based Analysis of High-Resolution Satellite ImagesPure and Applied Geophysics, 2013
- Modelling Post‐Tree‐Harvesting Soil Erosion and Sediment Deposition Potential in the Turano River Basin (Italian Central Apennine)Land Degradation & Development, 2013