Hydrazine compounds inhibit glycation of low-density lipoproteins and prevent the in vitro formation of model foam cells from glycolaldehyde-modified low-density lipoproteins
- 8 February 2006
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Diabetologia
- Vol. 49 (4) , 775-783
Abstract
Previous studies have shown that glycation of LDL by methylglyoxal and glycolaldehyde, in the absence of significant oxidation, results in lipid accumulation in macrophage cells. Such ‘foam cells’ are a hallmark of atherosclerosis. In this study we examined whether LDL glycation by methylglyoxal or glycolaldehyde, and subsequent lipid loading of cells, can be inhibited by agents that scavenge reactive carbonyls. Such compounds may have therapeutic potential in diabetes-associated atherosclerosis.Keywords
This publication has 50 references indexed in Scilit:
- Increased levels of serum protein oxidation and correlation with disease activity in systemic lupus erythematosusArthritis & Rheumatism, 2005
- ‘Lipoproteins, glycoxidation and diabetic angiopathy’Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews, 2004
- Maillard reaction products in tissue proteins: New products and new perspectivesAmino Acids, 2003
- Arterial intimal retention of pro-atherogenic lipoproteins in insulin deficient rabbits and ratsAtherosclerosis, 2000
- Amadorins: Novel Post-Amadori Inhibitors of Advanced Glycation ReactionsBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1999
- Increase in Three α,β-Dicarbonyl Compound Levels in Human Uremic Plasma: Specificin VivoDetermination of Intermediates in Advanced Maillard ReactionBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1999
- Intensive blood-glucose control with sulphonylureas or insulin compared with conventional treatment and risk of complications in patients with type 2 diabetes (UKPDS 33)The Lancet, 1998
- Modification of Lipoproteins in DiabetesDiabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews, 1996
- Pathophysiological concentrations of glucose promote oxidative modification of low density lipoprotein by a superoxide-dependent pathway.Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1994
- Development of the atherosclerotic core region. Chemical and ultrastructural analysis of microdissected atherosclerotic lesions from human aorta.Arteriosclerosis and Thrombosis: A Journal of Vascular Biology, 1994