Active Cation Transport and Ouabain Binding in High Potassium and Low Potassium Red Blood Cells of Sheep
Authors:
Open Access
- 1 July 1971
- journal article
- Published by Rockefeller University Press in Journal of General Physiology
- Vol. 58 (1) , 94-116
Abstract
Red cells from high K sheep contained 82 mM K/liter cells and had a pump flux of 0.86 mM K/liter cells x hr; similarly, LK cells had 16.5 mM K/liter cells and a pump flux of 0.12 mM K/liter cells x hr. Using [3H]-ouabain, the relation between the number of ouabain molecules bound per cell and the concomitant per cent inhibition of the pump was found to be approximately linear for both HK and LK cells. The number of glycoside molecules necessary for 100 % inhibition of the pump was 42 for HK cells and 7.6 for LK cells, after correction for six nonspecific binding sites for each type of cell. The ratio of ouabain molecules/cell at 100 % inhibition was 5.5, HK to LK, and the ratio of the normal K pump fluxes was 7.2, HK to LK. The similarity of these ratios suggests that an important difference between HK and LK cells, determining the difference in pump fluxes, is the number of pump sites. The turnover times (ions/site x min) are 6000 and 4800 for HK and LK cells, respectively. The results also indicate a high specificity of binding of ouabain to pump sites.Keywords
This publication has 18 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Interaction between Tritiated Ouabain and the Na-K Pump in Red Blood CellsJournal of General Physiology, 1969
- Stimulation of the Potassium Transport System in Low Potassium Type Sheep Red Cells by a Specific Antigen Antibody ReactionNature, 1969
- Studies on the Interaction of Ouabain and Other Cardioactive Steroids with Sodium-Potassium-Activated Adenosine TriphosphataseMolecular Pharmacology, 1968
- Red Cell Electrolytes and Haemoglobin1968
- The red cell membrane and the transport of sodium and potassiumThe American Journal of Medicine, 1966
- Cytodifferentiation and Membrane Transport Properties in LK Sheep Red CellsJournal of General Physiology, 1966
- The Active Transport of Sodium by Ghosts of Human Red Blood CellsJournal of General Physiology, 1962
- Regulation of Cell Volume by Active Cation Transport in High and Low Potassium Sheep Red CellsJournal of General Physiology, 1960
- Genetic Control of Sodium and Potassium Concentrations in the Red Blood Cells of SheepNature, 1955
- [Cardiac glycosides as inhibitors of active potassium and sodium transport by erythrocyte membrane].1953