Polypharmacy in the Elderly
- 1 January 2008
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Critical Care Nursing Quarterly
- Vol. 31 (1) , 40-45
Abstract
The purpose of this article is to define our current understanding of appropriate prescribing and outline the potential hazards of overprescribing, while acknowledging the benefits of modern pharmacologic treatment. Finally, we discuss practical strategies to attempt to achieve optimal prescribing patterns for the elderly. Polypharmacy, as well as inappropriate prescribing, for the elderly is a major problem and a challenge that contributes to costs, adverse drug events, confusion, compliance issues, and errors in management. A systematic approach to drug monitoring is an important aspect of appropriate prescribing. Attention to prescribing of medications, consistent review of medication lists, and reevaluation of indications and outcomes of prescribing are essential to ensure that polypharmacy is minimized and safety for patients is maximized. This article acts as a practical review for caregivers in multiple practice situations including acute care hospitals, outpatient settings, long-term care, and home care.Keywords
This publication has 11 references indexed in Scilit:
- AIDES to Improving Medication Adherence in Older AdultsGeriatric Nursing, 2006
- Polypharmacy in the elderly: A literature reviewJournal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners, 2005
- The use of complementary and alternative medical therapies among older persons around the worldClinics in Geriatric Medicine, 2004
- Updating the Beers Criteria for Potentially Inappropriate Medication Use in Older AdultsArchives of internal medicine (1960), 2003
- Adverse drug reactions in elderly patientsBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 2003
- Contribution of adverse drug reactions to hospital admission of older patientsAge and Ageing, 2000
- Trends in Alternative Medicine Use in the United States, 1990-1997JAMA, 1998
- Exclusion of elderly people from clinical research: a descriptive study of published reports: Table 1BMJ, 1997
- Optimising drug treatment for elderly people: the prescribing cascadeBMJ, 1997
- Explicit Criteria for Determining Potentially Inappropriate Medication Use by the ElderlyArchives of internal medicine (1960), 1997