A Semi‐Conductive Copper–Organic Framework with Two Types of Photocatalytic Activity

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Abstract
Based on the newly designed ligand 4′‐(3,5‐dicarboxyphenyl)‐4,2′:6′,4′′‐terpyridine (DCTP), a unique semi‐conductive 3D framework {[CuΙCuΙΙ2(DCTP)2]NO3⋅1.5 DMF}n (1) with a narrow band gap of 2.1 eV, was obtained and structurally characterized. DFT calculations with van de Waals correction employed to explore the electronic structure of 1, clearly revealed its semi‐conductive behavior. Furthermore, we found that 1 exhibits a superior band alignment with water to produce hydrogen and degrade organic pollutants. Without adding any photosensitizers, 1 displays an efficiently photocatalytic hydrogen production in water based on the photo‐generated electrons under UV/Vis light. 1 also exhibits excellent photo‐degradation of methyl blue under visible‐light owing to the strong oxidization of excited holes. It is the first example of MOFs with doubly photocatalytic activities related to photo‐generated electrons and holes, respectively.
Funding Information
  • National Key Research and Development Program of China (2012CB821702)
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China (21571107, 21421001, 11304161)
  • SFC of Tianjin (15JCZDJC37700, 13JCYBJC41100)
  • China and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (111 project (B12015), IRT13022, IRT-13R30)

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