Monolithic silica columns functionalized with substituted polyproline‐derived chiral selectors as chiral stationary phases for high‐performance liquid chromatography

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Abstract
In this study, two polyproline‐derived chiral selectors are bonded to monolithic silica gel columns. In spite of high chiral selector coverage, the derivatization was found to have only a slight effect on the hydrodynamics of the mobile phase through the column. The enantioseparation ability of the resulting chiral monolithic columns was evaluated with a series of structurally diverse racemic test compounds. When compared to analogous bead‐based chiral stationary phases, higher enantioseparation and broader application domain were observed for monolithic columns. Moreover, the increase in flow rate produces a minor reduction of resolution, which permits to shorten analysis time. Additionally, increased loadability defines chiral polyproline derived monoliths as adequate for preparative chromatography.
Funding Information
  • European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) (2006-03378/PPQ)
  • Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Scientific User Facilities Division of the US Department of Energy (DE-AC02-05CH11231)

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