Unusual stability of diet of the New Zealand fur seal ( Arctocephalus forsteri ) at Banks Peninsula, New Zealand
Authors:
- 14 March 2012
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research
- Vol. 46 (1) , 91-96
Abstract
The diet of the New Zealand fur seal Arctocephalus forsteri was determined from examination of scats and regurgitates collected from two breeding colonies at Banks Peninsula, Canterbury. Identifiable otoliths and squid beaks were obtained from 392 scats and 16 regurgitations collected over four seasons in 2008. Nine species were identified in scats and three species were identified in regurgitates. Arrow squid ( Nototodarus sloanii ) accounted for the greatest proportion of biomass taken (>90%), followed by lanternfish ( Lampanyctodes hectoris and Symbolophorus sp . ; 4%) and barracouta ( Thyrsites atun ; 2.6%). Although slight differences in diet were detected spatially and temporally, both colonies had a squid‐dominated diet year round. This differs from the seasonal dietary variation shown in other areas around mainland New Zealand.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- Acoustic estimates of mesopelagic fish: as clear as day and night?ICES Journal of Marine Science, 2009
- Dietary resource partitioning among sympatric New Zealand and Australian fur sealsMarine Ecology Progress Series, 2005
- Foraging ecology of a generalist predator, the female New Zealand fur sealMarine Ecology Progress Series, 2002
- Summer foraging behaviour of a generalist predator, the New Zealand fur seal ( Arctocephalus forsteri )Wildlife Research, 2001
- Folklore and chimerical numbers: Review of a millennium of interaction between fur seals and humans in the New Zealand regionNew Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 2001
- Seasonal variation in the diet of New Zealand fur seals ( Arctocephalus forsteri ) at Otago Peninsula, New ZealandWildlife Research, 1999
- Seasonal dive behaviour of lactating New Zealand fur seals (Arctocephalus forsteri)Canadian Journal of Zoology, 1998
- Age and growth of red cod ( Pseudophycis bachus ) off the south‐east coast of South Island, New ZealandNew Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 1996
- Summer foraging by lactating female New Zealand fur seals (Arctocephalus forsteri) off Otago Peninsula, New ZealandCanadian Journal of Zoology, 1995
- Spawning hoki ( Macruronus novaezelandiae Hector) concentrations in Cook Strait and off the east coast of the South Island, New Zealand, August‐September 1987New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 1990