Percentile values of the standing broad jump in children and adolescence aged 6-18 years old
Authors:
- Ewan ThomasEwan Thomas
- Luca PetrignaLuca Petrigna
- Garden TabacchiGTGarden Tabacchi
- Eduardo TeixeiraEduardo Teixeira
- Simona PajaujieneSimona Pajaujiene
- David J SturmDavid J Sturm
- Fatma Nese SahinFatma Nese Sahin
- Manuel Gómez-LópezManuel Gómez-López
- Jelena PausicJelena Pausic
- Antonio PaoliAntonio Paoli
- Marianna AlesiMarianna Alesi
- Antonino BiancoAntonino Bianco
Open Access
- 17 June 2020
- journal article
- research article
- Published by PAGEPress Publications in European Journal of Translational Myology
Abstract
The standing broad jump (SBJ) is a valid, reliable and feasible field-based test, which can evaluate explosive strength of the lower limbs and physical fitness. This study aimed to provide normative data for the SBJ for male and female children and adolescents and describe differences in performance between age groups and genders. A total number of 2140 children and adolescents, sampled in seven European nations have been included for analysis. The SBJ was performed to derive percentile values for gender and each age group. In general, males have greater jumping performance compared to females. Data demonstrate a linear increase in the jumping distance for both males and females until adolescence. However, such increase is evident in males up to 16-17 years old, whereas in females a plateau value is met at 12-13 years old, with a subsequent decrease in the jumping performance. No differences were present in jumping performance between male and female children, however differences between male and female adolescents were evinced. The study has provided percentile values useful to monitor the physical fitness status of children and adolescents.Keywords
This publication has 31 references indexed in Scilit:
- 30-year changes in Australian children’s standing broad jump: 1985–2015Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 2018
- The Influence of Peers on Diet and Exercise Among Adolescents: A Systematic ReviewJournal of Pediatric Nursing, 2017
- Comparison between Standing Broad Jump test and Wingate test for assessing lower limb anaerobic power in elite sportsmenMedical Journal Armed Forces India, 2017
- The Importance of Muscular Strength in Athletic PerformanceSports Medicine, 2016
- Establishing Normative Reference Values for Standing Broad Jump Among Hungarian YouthResearch Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 2015
- Systematic Review and Proposal of a Field-Based Physical Fitness-Test Battery in Preschool Children: The PREFIT BatterySports Medicine, 2014
- Physical fitness reference standards in European children: the IDEFICS studyInternational Journal of Obesity, 2014
- The Health Benefits of Muscular Fitness for Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-AnalysisSports Medicine, 2014
- “Uncool to do sport”: A focus group study of adolescent girls’ reasons for withdrawing from physical activityPsychology of Sport and Exercise, 2010
- Why do young women drop out of sport and physical activity? A social ecological approachAnnals of Leisure Research, 2009