Birds of a Feather Feel Together: Emotional Ability Similarity in Consumer Interactions
Authors:
- 12 March 2020
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Journal of Consumer Research
- Vol. 47 (2) , 215-236
Abstract
The authors introduce emotional ability similarity to explain consumer satisfaction in interactions with frontline sales and service employees and other consumers beyond the effects of traditional relational variables in the similarity–attraction paradigm. Four studies examine how and why similar abilities for using emotional information between two people promote relational success in marketplace exchanges. We find that, when interacting with others, consumers who exchange nonverbal information with their partners experience (dis)similarity in their emotional ability (EA). Similar dyads who rely on expressive (high–high EA pairs) or inexpressive (low–low EA pairs) emotion norms experience significantly greater satisfaction in their interactions than consumers with dissimilar norms (high–low EA pairs). Together, these findings advance the understanding of consumer relationships and satisfaction by establishing EA similarity as a new avenue for consumer research.Keywords
This publication has 76 references indexed in Scilit:
- Perceived, not actual, similarity predicts initial attraction in a live romantic context: Evidence from the speed‐dating paradigmPersonal Relationships, 2012
- Identification with the retail organization and customer-perceived employee similarity: Effects on customer spending.Journal of Applied Psychology, 2012
- A comprehensive meta-analysis of the relationship between Emotional Intelligence and healthPersonality and Individual Differences, 2010
- The Persuasive Role of Incidental Similarity on Attitudes and Purchase Intentions in a Sales ContextJournal of Consumer Research, 2010
- Perceived deep-level dissimilarity: Personality antecedents and impact on overall job attitude, helping, work withdrawal, and turnoverOrganizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 2008
- The effects of leader and follower emotional intelligence on performance and attitudeThe Leadership Quarterly, 2002
- Non-verbal behavior as courtship signals: the role of control and choice in selecting partnersEvolution and Human Behavior, 2000
- If looks could sell: Moderation and mediation of the attractiveness effect on salesperson performanceInternational Journal of Research in Marketing, 1999
- Social Functions of Emotions at Four Levels of AnalysisCognition and Emotion, 1999
- Attitudinal Similarity and Affiliation Need as Determinants of Interpersonal AttractionThe Journal of Social Psychology, 1994