A Case of Severe Symptomatic Central Nervous System Sarcoidosis Secondary to Treatment with Adalimumab
Open Access
- 16 June 2019
- journal article
- case report
- Published by Hindawi Limited in Case Reports in Rheumatology
- Vol. 2019, 1-6
Abstract
Antitumor necrosis factor-α therapy has been used effectively in treatment of many inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and inflammatory bowel disease. There are increasing number of paradoxical reactions associated with this therapy that are being reported. We present the case of a 63-year-old male with psoriatic arthritis maintained on adalimumab and methotrexate (previous treatment trials of prednisone and leflunomide) who developed severe symptomatic sarcoidosis in the brain, liver, and lung. Upon discontinuation of adalimumab, the symptoms resolved but the imaging findings persisted. Although the development of sarcoidosis (usually in the lung, skin, and eyes) while on antitumor necrosis factor-α therapy is increasingly reported, the brain and liver are less commonly involved but should be borne in mind by physicians when extensive granulomatous lesions develop.Keywords
This publication has 18 references indexed in Scilit:
- Paradoxical immune-mediated inflammation in inflammatory bowel disease patients receiving anti-TNF-α agentsAutoimmunity Reviews, 2014
- Etanercept may induce neurosarcoidosis in a patient treated for rheumatoid arthritisBMC Neurology, 2013
- Paradoxical effects of anti-TNF-α agents in inflammatory diseasesExpert Review of Clinical Immunology, 2013
- Neurosarcoidosis in a patient treated with tumor necrosis factor alpha inhibitorsJournal of Neurology, 2013
- Paradoxical inflammation induced by anti-TNF agents in patients with IBDNature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology, 2012
- Inflammatory Profile and Response to Anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor Therapy in Patients with Chronic Pulmonary SarcoidosisClinical and Vaccine Immunology, 2011
- Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha Antagonist-Induced SarcoidosisJCR: Journal of Clinical Rheumatology, 2010
- Impact of Adalimumab on Symptoms of Psoriatic Arthritis in Patients with Moderate to Severe Psoriasis: A Pooled Analysis of Randomized Clinical TrialsDermatology, 2009
- Infliximab Therapy in Patients with Chronic Sarcoidosis and Pulmonary InvolvementAmerican Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2006
- SarcoidosisThe Lancet, 2003