The Landscape and Roadmap of the Research and Innovation Infrastructures in Energy: A Review of the Case Study of the UK
Open Access
- 12 June 2022
- journal article
- review article
- Published by MDPI AG in Sustainability
- Vol. 14 (12) , 7197
Abstract
Research and development are critical for driving economic growth. To realise the UK government’s Industrial Strategy, we develop an energy research and innovation infrastructure roadmap and landscape for the energy sector looking to the long term (2030). This study is based on a picture of existing UK infrastructure on energy. It shows the links between the energy sector and other sectors, the distribution of energy research and innovation infrastructures, the age of these infrastructures, where most of the energy research and innovation infrastructures are hosted, and the distribution of energy research and innovation infrastructures according to their legal structure. Next, this study identifies the roadmap of energy research and innovation infrastructures by 2030, based on a categorisation of the energy sector into seven subsectors. Challenges and future requirements are explored for each of the sub-sectors, encompassing fossil fuels and nuclear energy to renewable energy sources and hydrogen, and from pure science to applied engineering. The study discusses the potential facilities to address these challenges within each sub-sector. It explores the e-infrastructure and data needs for the energy sector and provides a discussion on other sectors of the economy that energy research and innovation infrastructures contribute to. Some of the key messages identified in this study are the need for further large-scale initiative and large demonstrators of multi-vector energy systems, the need for multi-disciplinary research and innovation, and the need for greater data sharing and cyber-physical demonstrators. Finally, this work will serve as an important study to provide guidance for future investment strategy for the energy sector.Keywords
This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- Integration of an energy management tool and digital twin for coordination and control of multi-vector smart energy systemsSustainable Cities and Society, 2020
- Green hope or red herring? Examining consumer perceptions of peer-to-peer energy trading in the United KingdomEnergy Research & Social Science, 2020
- A Comparison of Methods for Missing Data Treatment in Building Sensor Data2019
- The valley of death, the technology pork barrel, and public support for large demonstration projectsEnergy Policy, 2018
- Advancing game changing academic research concepts to commercialization: A Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) based sustainability framework for making informed decisions in Technology Valley of Death (TVD)Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 2018
- Crossing the biorefinery valley of death? Actor roles and networks in overcoming barriers to a sustainability transitionEnvironmental Innovation and Societal Transitions, 2018
- Techno-Economic-Environmental Analysis of Integrated Operation of Gas and Electricity Networks2018
- Using Self-Organizing Architectures to Mitigate the Impacts of Denial-of-Service Attacks on Voltage Control SchemesIEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 2018
- The Valley of Death for New Energy TechnologiesThe Energy Journal, 2017
- Cyber-interdependency in Smart Energy Systems2017