Drought early warning system in reservoir operation: Theory and practice
Authors:
- 4 November 2005
- journal article
- Published by American Geophysical Union (AGU) in Water Resources Research
- Vol. 41 (11)
Abstract
This paper revises the drought early warning system (DEWS) for reservoir operation, originally developed by Huang and Yuan (2004). The changes are made in response to requirements raised by the Water Resources Agency in Taiwan. We extend the DEWS to include a number of new factors: in particular, to take into account meteorological drought and the determination of alert levels in policy making based on information entropy. The goals of this paper are critical: (1) revising the DEWS based on experience, (2) examining a specific case study of how the system works, (3) involving users in decision making, and (4) comparing theory with practice. The Shihmen reservoir in northern Taiwan was picked by the agency as a real‐case study. In hindsight, the revised drought early warning system performed well over a simulation of five consecutive years (1999–2003). These results verify the applicability of this renewed DEWS in reservoir operation for lowering potential drought threats.Keywords
This publication has 23 references indexed in Scilit:
- Drought Monitoring Using Data Mining Techniques: A Case Study for Nebraska, USANatural Hazards, 2004
- A drought early warning system on real‐time multireservoir operationsWater Resources Research, 2004
- Linking genetic algorithms with stochastic dynamic programming to the long‐term operation of a multireservoir systemWater Resources Research, 2002
- Drought Monitoring and Assessment: Status and Trends in the United States2000
- ACCEPTING THE STANDARDIZED PRECIPITATION INDEX: A CALCULATION ALGORITHM1Jawra Journal of the American Water Resources Association, 1999
- Streamflow estimation using krigingWater Resources Research, 1998
- COMPARING THE PALMER DROUGHT INDEX AND THE STANDARDIZED PRECIPITATION INDEX1Jawra Journal of the American Water Resources Association, 1998
- DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR RESERVOIR OPERATIONJawra Journal of the American Water Resources Association, 1996
- Understanding: the Drought Phenomenon: The Role of DefinitionsWater International, 1985
- Optimal Estimation of the Average Areal Rainfall and Optimal Selection of Rain Gauge LocationsWater Resources Research, 1984