Glucose transporter 1 is essential to maintain brain endothelial cell homeostasis under hyperglycemia condition
- 1 August 2025
- journal article
- Published by American Physiological Society in American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology
- Vol. 329 (2) , C341-C354
Abstract
Glucose transporter-1 is known for regulating glucose uptake in brain endothelial cells. This study used global transcriptome analysis and diabetic mouse models to reveal the novel role of glucose transporter 1 in regulating brain endothelial cell homeostasis by reducing the inflammation response and increasing the protection mechanism. Importantly, the glucose transporter 1-dependent protection mechanism is compromised in diabetic conditions, which explains why patients with diabetes have a high risk of cerebrovascular diseases.Keywords
Funding Information
- HHS | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (HL141733)
- NYU Langone Medical Center (Start-up fund)
This publication has 50 references indexed in Scilit:
- Endothelial Dysfunction in COVID-19: Lessons Learned from CoronavirusesCurrent Hypertension Reports, 2020
- Glucose transporters in brain in health and diseasePflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology, 2020
- Thioredoxin-Interacting Protein (TXNIP) in Cerebrovascular and Neurodegenerative Diseases: Regulation and ImplicationMolecular Neurobiology, 2018
- Thioredoxin-interacting protein promotes high-glucose-induced macrovascular endothelial dysfunctionBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 2017
- Endothelial Cells2017
- Near‐critical GLUT1 and NeurodegenerationJournal of Neuroscience Research, 2017
- Glucose Transporters at the Blood-Brain Barrier: Function, Regulation and Gateways for Drug DeliveryMolecular Neurobiology, 2016
- The Molecular Signatures Database Hallmark Gene Set CollectionCell Systems, 2015
- Thrombomodulin and its role in inflammationSeminars in Immunopathology, 2011
- Oxidative damage in cerebral vessels of diabetic db/db miceDiabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews, 2005