Induced defence reaction in Scots pine following stem attacks by Tomicus piniperda
Authors:
Abstract
The induced defence reaction of Scots pine Pinus sylvestris to stem attacks by the common pine shoot beetle, Tomicus piniperda (Col, Scolytidae), was studied by inducing natural attacks on young Scots pine trees of different vigour Pruned trees were more heavily attacked by T piniperda than unpruned ones Vigorous trees successfully contained the attacking beetles within resinous lesions, whereas less vigorous trees failed to defend themselves The content of resin acids increased dramatically in the lesions on all trees, and the resin acid composition differed somewhat between some treatments Starch accumulation in the inner bark of the main stem was lower in pruned trees than in unpruned ones, and starch reserves were depleted in the most heavily attacked trees All but one of the unpruned trees survived the attack, whereas most of the severely pruned ones died following attack by beetles at densities exceeding c 300 egg galleries m −2Keywords
This publication has 39 references indexed in Scilit:
- Duct resin flow in Scots pine in relation to the attack of the bark beetle Tomicus piniperda (L.) (Col., Scolytidae)Journal of Applied Entomology, 1990
- Capacités de multiplication de Tomicus piniperda L. (Col., Scolytidae)Journal of Applied Entomology, 1989
- Champignons phytopathogènes associés à deux coléoptères scolytidae du pin sylvestre (Pinus sylvestris L.) et étude préliminaire de leur agressivité envers l'hôteAnnals of Forest Science, 1989
- Preliminary histological investigations of the defense reactions of three pines to Ceratocystisclavigera and two chemical elicitorsCanadian Journal of Forest Research, 1988
- Resistance of conifers to bark beetle attack: Searching for general relationshipsForest Ecology and Management, 1987
- Differences in attraction to semiochemicals present in sympatric pine shoot beetles,Tomicus minor andT. piniperdaJournal of Chemical Ecology, 1987
- Zur Problematik des Stehendbefalls durch den Großen Waldgärtner,Blastophagus piniperda L.Journal of Pest Science, 1986
- Defensive mechanisms of loblolly and shortleaf pine against attack by southern pine beetle,Dendroctonus frontalis Zimmermann, and its fungal associate,Ceratocystis minor (Hedgecock) HuntJournal of Chemical Ecology, 1986
- Growth-differentiation balance: A basis for understanding southern pine beetle-tree interactionsForest Ecology and Management, 1986
- HOST RESISTANCE TO THE FIR ENGRAVER BEETLE, SCOLYTUS VENTRALIS (COLEOPTERA: SCOLYTIDAE): 4. EFFECT OF DEFOLIATION ON WOUND MONOTERPENE AND INNER BARK CARBOHYDRATE CONCENTRATIONSThe Canadian Entomologist, 1979