Self-similar continuous cascades supported by random Cantor sets: Application to rainfall data
Open Access
- 6 May 2016
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review E
- Vol. 93 (5) , 052305
Abstract
We introduce a variant of continuous random cascade models that extends former constructions introduced by Barral-Mandelbrot and Bacry-Muzy in the sense that they can be supported by sets of arbitrary fractal dimension. The so-introduced sets are exactly self-similar stationary versions of random Cantor sets formerly introduced by Mandelbrot as “random cutouts.” We discuss the main mathematical properties of our construction and compute its scaling properties. We then illustrate our purpose on several numerical examples and we consider a possible application to rainfall data. We notably show that our model allows us to reproduce remarkably the distribution of dry period durations.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 37 references indexed in Scilit:
- Multifractal stationary random measures and multifractal random walks with log infinitely divisible scaling lawsPhysical Review E, 2002
- Modelling fluctuations of financial time series: from cascade process to stochastic volatility modelThe European Physical Journal B, 2000
- Modeling of rainfall time series using two‐state renewal processes and multifractalsJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 1998
- Turbulent cascades: Limitations and a statistical test of the lognormal hypothesisPhysics of Fluids, 1997
- A space‐time theory of mesoscale rainfall using random cascadesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 1996
- On the determination of scale ranges for precipitation fieldsJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 1996
- Random fractals, phase transitions, and negative dimension spectraPhysical Review E, 1994
- Singularity spectrum of fractal signals from wavelet analysis: Exact resultsJournal of Statistical Physics, 1993
- Sur certaines martingales de Benoit MandelbrotAdvances in Mathematics, 1976
- Renewal sets and random cutoutsProbability Theory and Related Fields, 1972