The impact of coaching practices on player outcomes in rugby union: A systematic review
Authors:
Open Access
- 29 April 2025
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Journal of Sports Sciences
- Vol. 43 (14) , 1279-1299
Abstract
To investigate the impact of rugby union coaching practices on athlete outcomes including performance, wellbeing and engagement. A systematic search was conducted of 10 electronic databases using the search strings (rugby*) AND (coach*). Consistent across various contexts (countries, age groups, school, club, representative, professional) findings from included qualitative (n = 18) and quantitative (n = 11) studies indicated that game-based coaching approaches improve rugby player performance, with contextualized and representative training activities being particularly effective. Our findings also support that coaching behaviors, personalised relationships and autonomy impact player engagement and wellbeing. By applying game-based coaching approaches to instructional design and adopting recommended coaching behaviours, coaches can positively influence the performance, wellbeing and engagement of rugby players. Given the limited available studies and the risk of bias arising from the inclusion of a researcher-coach in many studies, further experimental studies across varied contexts and with more female coaches and players are required.Keywords
This publication has 70 references indexed in Scilit:
- Gritting One’s way to success – Grit explains skill in elite youth soccer players beyond (deliberate) practicePsychology of Sport and Exercise, 2022
- Cultural intelligence in sport: An examination of football coaches’ cross-cultural training needsGerman Journal of Exercise and Sport Research, 2022
- A systematic review investigating the effects of implementing game-based approaches in school-based Physical Education and Sport among Primary school childrenJournal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 2021
- Effects of manipulating specific individual constraints on performance outcomes, emotions, and movement phase durations in Rugby Union place kickingHuman Movement Science, 2021
- Coaching Girls and Women2020
- Sports performers' perspectives on facilitating thriving in professional rugby contextsPsychology of Sport and Exercise, 2019
- Learning strategies: a synthesis and conceptual modelnpj Science of Learning, 2016
- The self‐determination theory perspective on positive mental health across culturesWorld Psychiatry, 2012
- Autonomy-supportive coaching and self-determined motivation in high school and college athletes: A test of self-determination theoryPsychology of Sport and Exercise, 2007
- The role of deliberate practice in the acquisition of expert performance.Psychological Review, 1993