Upper Crossed Syndrome and Scapulae Upper-Trapping: A Mesotherapy Protocol in Cervicoscapulobrachial Pain—The 8:1 Block
Authors:
- Luyddy PiresLPLuyddy Pires
- Napoliane SantosNSNapoliane Santos
- João Vitor LanaJLJoão Vitor Lana
- Alex Pontes de MacedoAMAlex Pontes de Macedo
- Fábio Ramos CostaFCFábio Ramos Costa
- Gabriel Ohana Marques AzziniGAGabriel Ohana Marques Azzini
- Tomas MosanerTMTomas Mosaner
- Daniel de Moraes Ferreira JorgeDJDaniel de Moraes Ferreira Jorge
- Gabriel Silva SantosGabriel Silva Santos
- Arthur MedeirosAMArthur Medeiros
- José Alexandre Reale PereiraJPJosé Alexandre Reale Pereira
- José Fábio LanaJLJosé Fábio Lana
Open Access
- 13 November 2024
- journal article
- research article
- Published by MDPI AG in Bioengineering
- Vol. 11 (11) , 1142
Abstract
Upper Crossed Syndrome (UCS), described by Vladimir Janda, is characterized by postural changes involving the cervical spine and trunk, leading to biomechanical limitations and cervicoscapulobrachial pain. This study proposes a mesotherapy protocol, termed the 8:1 block, to address cervicoscapulobrachialgia by targeting the scapulae and associated musculature. The scapula, central to shoulder girdle kinematics, often exhibits dyskinesis and muscular imbalances, notably the pattern referred to as scapular upper trapping (SUT). SUT involves scapular elevation, medial rotation, and shoulder protraction, contributing to cervicobrachial pain. The protocol includes a comprehensive assessment of muscle tone changes and biomechanical considerations, highlighting the importance of the scapula in upper limb movement and posture. Key anatomical changes involve tightened upper trapezius, levator scapulae, and pectoralis minor muscles, with weakened middle trapezius and serratus anterior. The mesotherapy approach targets these imbalances through specific injection points to alleviate muscle tension and correct postural deviations. Case studies from our clinic demonstrate the protocol’s effectiveness in reducing pain and restoring scapular biomechanics. Patients reported significant improvements in pain relief and functional outcomes, underscoring the clinical utility of the 8:1 block in treating cervicoscapulobrachialgia. This protocol offers a feasible, cost-effective intervention that enhances the efficacy of traditional therapeutic exercises by addressing underlying muscular and biomechanical dysfunctions. In conclusion, the 8:1 block mesotherapy protocol provides a novel approach to managing cervicoscapulobrachial pain by focusing on scapular biomechanics and muscle tension. Further studies are needed to validate these findings and refine the protocol for broader clinical application.Keywords
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