Adjoint Rigid Transform Network: Task-conditioned Alignment of 3D Shapes

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Abstract
Most learning methods for 3D data (point clouds, meshes) suffer significant performance drops when the data is not carefully aligned to a canonical orientation. Aligning real world 3D data collected from different sources is non-trivial and requires manual intervention. In this paper, we propose the Adjoint Rigid Transform (ART) Network, a neural module which can be integrated with a variety of 3D networks to significantly boost their performance. ART learns to rotate input shapes to a learned canonical orientation, which is crucial for a lot of tasks such as shape reconstruction, interpolation, non-rigid registration, and latent disentanglement. ART achieves this with self-supervision and a rotation equivariance constraint on predicted rotations. The remarkable result is that with only self-supervision, ART facilitates learning a unique canonical orientation for both rigid and nonrigid shapes, which leads to a notable boost in performance of aforementioned tasks. We will release our code and pre-trained models for further research.

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