Efficient end-fire coupling of surface plasmons in a metal waveguide
- 13 February 2015
- journal article
- Published by Optica Publishing Group in Journal of the Optical Society of America B
- Vol. 32 (3) , 412-425
Abstract
We present a semi-analytical study exploring the end-fire coupling of an incident beam into a surface plasmon mode propagating on a metal–dielectric interface. An energy-conserving projection method is used to solve for the resultant reflected and transmitted fields for a given incident beam, thereby determining the efficiency of the surface plasmon coupling. The coupling efficiency is found to be periodic with waveguide width due to the presence of a coupled, transversely propagating surface plasmon. Optimization of the incident beam parameters, such as beam width, position, and wavelength, leads to numerically observed maximum efficiencies of approximately 80% when the beam width roughly matches the width of the surface plasmon.Keywords
Funding Information
- Australian Research Council (ARC) (CE110001018)
This publication has 36 references indexed in Scilit:
- Long-range surface plasmon polaritonsAdvances in Optics and Photonics, 2009
- Bulk and surface sensitivities of surface plasmon waveguidesNew Journal of Physics, 2008
- Coupling of surface plasmon waves in metal/dielectric gap waveguides and single interface waveguidesJournal of the Optical Society of America B, 2007
- Experimental observation of plasmon–polariton waves supported by a thin metal film of finite widthOptics Letters, 2000
- An Improved Virtual Mode Theory of ATR Experiments on Surface Polaritons. Application to Long‐Range Surface Plasmon‐Polaritons in Asymmetric Layer StructuresPhysica Status Solidi (b), 1987
- Electromagnetic scattering, local field enhancements, and long-range surface plasmons in layered structures with roughnessPhysical Review B, 1985
- Nonlinear surface plasmons guided by thin metal filmsOptics Letters, 1984
- Excitation of surface polaritons by end-fire couplingOptics Letters, 1983
- Die Bestimmung optischer Konstanten von Metallen durch Anregung von OberflächenplasmaschwingungenThe European Physical Journal A, 1971
- Excitation of nonradiative surface plasma waves in silver by the method of frustrated total reflectionThe European Physical Journal A, 1968