Disruption of the Electrical Conductivity of Highly Conductive Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):Poly(styrene sulfonate) by Hypochlorite
- 11 September 2013
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Chemical Society (ACS) in The Journal of Physical Chemistry B
- Vol. 117 (37) , 10929-10935
Abstract
The effect of hypochlorite treatment on the layer thickness and conductivity of a state-of-the-art high conducting poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) is investigated as a function of exposure time and hypochlorite concentration. Because of overoxidation by the hypochlorite the PEDOT:PSS conductivity is decreased by 10 orders of magnitude. Comparison of thickness and conductivity as a function of time shows that a residual insulating layer remains on the substrate upon treatment. Going from a low (0.1%) hypochlorite concentration the interaction between PEDOT:PSS and hypochlorite changes from reaction- to diffusion limited. The decrease in conductivity can be interpreted in terms of the interruption of percolating conductive pathways by the reaction between PEDOT and hypochlorite.Keywords
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