Dynamic Regulation of brsk2 in the Social and Motor Development of Zebrafish: A Developmental Behavior Analysis
Open Access
- 19 November 2023
- journal article
- research article
- Published by MDPI AG in International Journal of Molecular Sciences
- Vol. 24 (22) , 16506
Abstract
Both social and motor development play an essential role in an individual’s physical, psychological, and social well-being. It is essential to conduct a dynamic analysis at multiple time points during the developmental process as it helps us better understand and evaluate the trajectory and changes in individual development. Recently, some studies found that mutations in the BRSK2 gene may contribute to motor impairments, delays in achieving motor milestones, and deficits in social behavior and communication skills in patients. However, little is known about the dynamic analysis of social and motor development at multiple time points during the development of the brsk2 gene. We generated a novel brsk2-deficient (brsk2ab−/−) zebrafish model through CRISPR/Cas9 editing and conducted comprehensive morphological and neurobehavioral evaluations, including that of locomotor behaviors, social behaviors, and anxiety behaviors from the larval to adult stages of development. Compared to wild-type zebrafish, brsk2ab−/− zebrafish exhibited a catch-up growth pattern of body length and gradually improved locomotor activities during the developmental process. In contrast, multimodal behavior tests showed that the brsk2ab−/− zebrafish displayed escalating social deficiency and anxiety-like behaviors over time. We reported for the first time that the brsk2 gene had dynamic regulatory effects on motor and social development. It helps us understand developmental trends, capture changes, facilitate early interventions, and provide personalized support and development opportunities for individuals.Keywords
Funding Information
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (82171540, 82101945, RCJH-YXZP2021005, EK00000768)
- Training Plan for Excellent Young Specialists at the Affiliated Pediatric Hospital of Fudan University (82171540, 82101945, RCJH-YXZP2021005, EK00000768)
- Shanghai “Medical Yuan New Star” Youth Medical Talent Training Assistance Program (82171540, 82101945, RCJH-YXZP2021005, EK00000768)
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