Development and validation of a RP‐HPLC method for stability‐indicating assay of gemifloxacin mesylate including identification of related substances by LC‐ESI‐MS/MS, 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy
- 3 March 2011
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Biomedical Chromatography
- Vol. 25 (11) , 1222-1229
Abstract
A validated stability indicating RP‐HPLC assay of gemifloxacin mesylate was developed by separating its related substances on an Inertsil‐ODS3V‐C18 (4.6 × 250 mm; 5 μm) column using 0.1% trifluoroaceticacid (pH 2.5) and methanol as a mobile phase in a gradient elution mode at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min at 27°C. The column effluents were monitored by a photodiode array detector set at 287 nm. The method was validated in terms of accuracy, precision and linearity as per ICH guidelines. Forced degradation of gemifloxacin (GFX) was carried out under acidic, basic, thermal, photolysis and peroxide conditions and the degradation products were separated and characterized by ESI‐MS/MS, 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy. The method was successfully applied to the analysis of bulk drugs and the recoveries of gemifloxacin and impurities were in the range of 97.60–102.90 and 96.99–102.10%, respectively. No previous reports were found in the literature on identification of degradation products of gemifloxacin. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.Keywords
This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- Stability Indicating RP-LC Method for the Determination of Gemifloxacin MesylateChromatographia, 2010
- A validated stability-indicating RP-HPLC method for levofloxacin in the presence of degradation products, its process related impurities and identification of oxidative degradantJournal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 2009
- Validated Stability Indicating Assay of Gemifloxacin and Lomefloxacin in Tablet Formulations by Capillary ElectrophoresisJournal of Liquid Chromatography & Related Technologies, 2008
- Isolation and characterization of process related impurities and degradation products of bicalutamide and development of RP-HPLC method for impurity profile studyJournal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 2008
- Chiral counter-current chromatography of gemifloxacin guided by capillary electrophoresis using (+)-(18-crown-6)-tetracarboxylic acid as a chiral selectorJournal of Chromatography A, 2004
- Structural identification and characterization of impurities in moxifloxacinJournal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 2004
- An overview of the recent trends in development of HPLC methods for determination of impurities in drugsJournal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 2003
- High-performance liquid chromatographic separation of fluoroquinolone enantiomers: a reviewJournal of Biochemical and Biophysical Methods, 2002
- Rapid determination of gemifloxacin in human plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometryJournal of Chromatography B: Biomedical Sciences and Applications, 2000
- Direct liquid chromatographic enantiomer separation of new fluoroquinolones including gemifloxacinJournal of Chromatography A, 2000