RETRACTED: Downregulation of SDCBP inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis by regulating PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway in gastric carcinoma
Authors:
- 12 January 2021
- journal article
- retracted article
- Published by Wiley in Biotechnology and Applied Biochemistry
- Vol. 69 (1) , 240-247
Abstract
Syndecan‐binding protein (SDCBP) has been reported to critically process a core role in tumorigenesis. This study was conducted to characterize a novel regulatory network of SDCBP in gastric carcinoma (GC) cells. Our findings indicated that overexpression of SDCBP promoted the proliferation of GC cell and increased proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) expression. Moreover, the overexpression of SDCBP suppressed the apoptosis of GC cell along with a decrease of Bax/Bcl‐2 ratio and induction of PI3K/AKT/mTOR activation. However, knockdown of SDCBP exhibited opposed effects on GC cells. Furthermore, silencing SDCBP significantly inhibited GC cell viability and PCNA expression accompanied with the upregulated cell apoptosis and Bax/Bcl‐2 ratio, which was regulated by PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. And it was further determined that PI3K inhibitor LY294002, AKT inhibitor Torin1, and mTOR inhibitor MK‐2206 suppressed the apoptosis. In conclusion, SDCBP promotes the growth ability of GC by inducing the PCNA expression and inhibiting GC cell apoptosis via inactivation of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway.Keywords
This publication has 21 references indexed in Scilit:
- BCL-2: Long and winding path from discovery to therapeutic targetBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 2017
- miR-216b suppresses breast cancer growth and metastasis by targeting SDCBPBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 2017
- Knockout of MDA-9/Syntenin (SDCBP) expression in the microenvironment dampens tumor-supporting inflammation and inhibits melanoma metastasisOncotarget, 2016
- Differences in gastric cancer survival between the U.S. and ChinaJournal of Surgical Oncology, 2015
- High rate of 5-year survival among patients with early gastric cancer undergoing curative endoscopic submucosal dissectionGastric Cancer, 2015
- Targeting PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway in non small cell lung cancerBiochemical Pharmacology, 2014
- Global burden of gastric cancer attributable toHelicobacterpyloriInternational Journal of Cancer, 2014
- Syndecan Binding Protein (SDCBP) Is Overexpressed in Estrogen Receptor Negative Breast Cancers, and Is a Potential Promoter for Tumor ProliferationPLOS ONE, 2013
- Heterodimerization of Bcl-2 and Bcl-XL with Bax and Bad in Colorectal CancerActa Oncologica, 2000
- The Bcl-2 Protein Family: Arbiters of Cell SurvivalScience, 1998