Solar ultraviolet radiation and ocular disease: a review of the epidemiological and experimental evidence
Authors:
- 1 January 1994
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Ophthalmic Epidemiology
- Vol. 1 (3) , 155-164
Abstract
Exposure to solar ultraviolet radiation has been linked, at some point, with more than a dozen eye diseases. Some of these associations are based solely on anecdotes, while others have been subjected to epidemiological investigations. For each eye disease, the evidence for an association with ultraviolet radiation is presented and evaluated. The only eye disease for which there is sufficient evidence of a causal association in humans is photo-keratitis. For several eye diseases (climatic droplet keratopathy, pterygium, cataract) there is limited evidence for an association, while for other diseases (uveal melanoma, macular degeneration) there is either little support for an association or inadequate data on which to base an assessment.Keywords
This publication has 51 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Long-term Effects of Visible Light on the EyeArchives of Ophthalmology (1950), 1992
- Topical Ultraviolet Light-Absorbing Chromophore Protects Against Experimental PhotokeratitisArchives of Ophthalmology (1950), 1990
- Corneal Changes Associated With Chronic UV IrradiationArchives of Ophthalmology (1950), 1989
- Solar Radiation and the EyeOptometry and Vision Science, 1986
- Changes in the rabbit corneal stroma caused by UV‐radiationActa Ophthalmologica, 1985
- Aetiology of spheroidal degeneration of the cornea in Labrador.British Journal of Ophthalmology, 1981
- Aetiology of climatic droplet keratopathy and pterygium.British Journal of Ophthalmology, 1980
- Histology of spheroidal degeneration of the cornea in Labrador.British Journal of Ophthalmology, 1978
- OXYGEN DEPENDENCE OF NEAR-ULTRAVIOLET INDUCED CORNEAL DAMAGEPhotochemistry and Photobiology, 1977
- ACTION SPECTRUM OF KERATITIS PRODUCED BY ULTRAVIOLET RADIATIONArchives of Ophthalmology (1950), 1946