Research on Fast Frequency Response Control Strategy of Hydrogen Production Systems
Open Access
- 1 March 2024
- journal article
- research article
- Published by MDPI AG in Electronics
- Vol. 13 (5) , 956
Abstract
With the large-scale integration of intermittent renewable energy generation presented by wind and photovoltaic power, the security and stability of power system operations have been challenged. Therefore, this article proposes a control strategy of a hydrogen production system based on renewable energy power generation to enable the fast frequency response of a grid. Firstly, based on the idea of virtual synchronous control, a fast frequency response control transformation strategy for the grid-connected interface of hydrogen production systems for renewable energy power generation is proposed to provide active power support when the grid frequency is disturbed. Secondly, based on the influence of VSG’s inertia and damping coefficient on the dynamic characteristics of the system, a VSG adaptive control model based on particle swarm optimization is designed. Finally, based on the Matlab/Simulink platform, a grid-connected simulation model of hydrogen production systems for renewable energy power generation is established. The results show that the interface-transformed electrolytic hydrogen production device can actively respond to the frequency disturbances of the power system and participate in primary frequency control, providing active support for the frequency stability of the power system under high-percentage renewable energy generation integration. Moreover, the system with parameter optimization has better fast frequency response control characteristics.Keywords
Funding Information
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (62192753)
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- Adaptive inertia and damping of grid‐connected inverter with improved VSG controlIET Power Electronics, 2023
- Dynamic power allocation control for frequency regulation using hybrid electrolyzer systems2023
- A comprehensive modeling method for proton exchange membrane electrolyzer developmentInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2021
- A review on PEM electrolyzer modelling: Guidelines for beginnersJournal of Cleaner Production, 2020
- Coordinated control strategy for a PV-storage grid-connected system based on a virtual synchronous generatorGlobal Energy Interconnection, 2020
- MATLAB/Simulink modelling and experimental results of a PEM electrolyzer powered by a solar panel2016
- Adaptive damping control strategy of virtual synchronous generator for frequency oscillation suppression2016
- Electrolyzer models for hydrogen production from wind energy systemsInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2015
- Control design for an autonomous wind based hydrogen production systemInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2010
- Dynamic modelling of a proton exchange membrane (PEM) electrolyzerInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2006