A transparent Ti4+ doped hematite photoanode protectively grown by a facile hydrothermal method
Authors:
- 1 January 2013
- journal article
- Published by Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) in CrystEngComm
- Vol. 15 (13) , 2386-2391
Abstract
Ion doping is a very effective method to improve the photoelectrochemical performance of photoelectrodes. Generally, it is difficult to prepare doped samples by hydrothermal methods. In this study, we prepare Ti4+ doped α-Fe2O3 films by a facile hydrothermal reaction and find that Ti4+ also plays a shielding effect on the Fe2O3 growth process for the first time. The thickness of the pure Fe2O3 film increases initially and then decreases, while the thickness of the Ti4+ doped samples always increases and reaches plateau values when the hydrothermal time is prolonged, which suggests that Ti4+ plays a role in preventing the α-Fe2O3 films from dissolving into the acid aqueous solution during the hydrothermal process. Moreover, the ion doping effect on the doped Fe2O3 is also compared with that of doped samples prepared by other methods in the literatures. The results indicate that the increase of carrier concentrations, rather than morphology change or surface passivation, plays a main role in the photocurrent improvement after doping.Keywords
This publication has 29 references indexed in Scilit:
- Effects of Surface Electrochemical Pretreatment on the Photoelectrochemical Performance of Mo-Doped BiVO4The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2012
- Solar hydrogen generation from seawater with a modified BiVO4 photoanodeEnergy & Environmental Science, 2011
- Heterogeneous photocatalyst materials for water splittingChemical Society Reviews, 2008
- Toward New Uses for HematiteScience, 2008
- Enhanced photocurrent–voltage characteristics of WO3/Fe2O3 nano-electrodesJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2007
- Quantum Dot Solar Cells. Harvesting Light Energy with CdSe Nanocrystals Molecularly Linked to Mesoscopic TiO2 FilmsJournal of the American Chemical Society, 2006
- Enhanced Photocleavage of Water Using Titania Nanotube ArraysNano Letters, 2004
- Photoelectrochemical cellsNature, 2001
- TiO2−WO3 Photoelectrochemical Anticorrosion System with an Energy Storage AbilityChemistry of Materials, 2001
- Electrochemical Photolysis of Water at a Semiconductor ElectrodeNature, 1972