Maternal attachment style during pregnancy and becoming a mother in Poland
- 29 November 2017
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology
- Vol. 36 (1) , 4-14
Abstract
Objective: This paper investigates the connections in pregnant women between their mother attachment style and their self-image as a mother, the image of their mother as a mother, and their bond with the unborn child. Background: The relationship with one’s mother plays a crucial role in the process of becoming a mother. It influences what a pregnant woman thinks about herself as a mother. This relationship is a predictor of the bond with the child during the pregnancy. Methods: This research was participated in by 165 pregnant women. They completed the following: a modified version of the Experiences in Close Relationships (ECR) questionnaire, investigating a mother’s attachment to her own mother; the Adjective Check List (ACL), developed by Gough and Heilbrun; the Maternal–Fetal Attachment Scale (MFAS); and a sociodemographic survey. Results: A mother’s attachment style is connected with the need for autonomy, as measured by the ACL, and with ′assuming a parental role′ in the MFAS questionnaire. The strongest connection was found between a mother’s attachment style and the image of one′s own mother as a mother. Statistically-significant correlations were found for 32 of 37 scales on the ACL. Conclusion: Attachment style exerts influence upon a mother’s self-image, the image of one′s own mother as a mother and the bond with the unborn child.Keywords
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