The Case for Aggregated Rehabilitation-Relevant Data Across Health Care Systems and Settings
Open Access
- 16 March 2025
- journal article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Physical Therapy
- Vol. 105 (4)
Abstract
Health care value, quantified as outcome per unit cost, requires knowing which outcomes are influenced by which intervention at what cost. The value of rehabilitation is still largely unknown. Much of the reason for this limited evidence is historically poor standardization and collection of rehabilitation interventions, and objectively measured outcomes across care settings, care providers, and health care systems. The purposeful standardization and aggregation of rehabilitation-relevant data about interventions, cost, and outcomes from routine clinical practices offers potential to understand and improve the value of rehabilitation. This perspective details the critical need for rehabilitation-relevant data that are aggregated across settings, providers, and systems and proposes 3 options to meet this need, including (1) integrating rehabilitation-relevant data into existing research registry databases that are condition specific, (2) adding rehabilitation-relevant data to federally funded research networks, and (3) creating a novel rehabilitation registry database. There must be continued pursuit of discovering which rehabilitation interventions achieve which specific outcomes, in which settings, for which patients, and at what costs. Successfully aggregating rehabilitation-relevant data is critical for generating evidence that answers these key questions about the value of rehabilitation.Keywords
This publication has 50 references indexed in Scilit:
- Specifying a target trial prevents immortal time bias and other self-inflicted injuries in observational analysesJournal of Clinical Epidemiology, 2016
- Using Big Data to Emulate a Target Trial When a Randomized Trial Is Not Available: Table 1.American Journal of Epidemiology, 2016
- Good Clinical Practice Guidance and Pragmatic Clinical TrialsCirculation, 2016
- Big Data In Health Care: Using Analytics To Identify And Manage High-Risk And High-Cost PatientsHealth Affairs, 2014
- Delivering the Physical Therapy Value Proposition: A Call to ActionPhysical Therapy, 2013
- Beyond Joint Implant RegistriesJAMA, 2012
- Face Into the StormPhysical Therapy, 2012
- What Is Value in Health Care?New England Journal of Medicine, 2010
- Medicare Spending and Outcomes After Postacute Care for Stroke and Hip FractureMedical Care, 2010
- Compliance with electrodiagnostic guidelines for patients undergoing carpal tunnel releaseArchives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2005