Simple Chemical Rules for Predicting Band Structures of Kagome Materials
- 8 June 2022
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Chemical Society (ACS) in Journal of the American Chemical Society
- Vol. 144 (24) , 10978-10991
Abstract
Compounds featuring a kagome lattice are studied for a wide range of properties, from localized magnetism to massless and massive Dirac Fermions. These properties come from the symmetry of the kagome lattice, which gives rise to Dirac cones and flat bands. However, not all compounds with a kagome sublattice show properties related to it. We derive chemical rules predicting if the low-energy physics of a material is determined by the kagome sublattice and bands arising from it. After sorting out all known crystals with the kagome lattice into four groups, we use chemical heuristics and local symmetry to explain additional conditions that need to be met to have kagome bands near the Fermi level.Keywords
Funding Information
- Alfred P. Sloan Foundation
- David and Lucile Packard Foundation
- Arnold and Mabel Beckman Foundation
- Schmidt DataX Fund
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