Patterns of care in elderly glioblastoma patients
Authors:
- Anne S. ReinerARAnne S. Reiner
- Katherine S. PanageasKPKatherine S. Panageas
- Lauren E. AbreyLALauren E. Abrey
- 23 December 2008
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Annals of Neurology
- Vol. 64 (6) , 628-634
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the patterns of care in elderly glioblastoma (GBM) patients from a large population‐based registry.Methods: We identified a cohort of GBM patients 65 years or older from Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results cancer registry data linked with Medicare claims between 1994 and 2002. We assessed the impact of demographic characteristics and comorbidities on the probability of undergoing surgical resection, radiotherapy (RT), and chemotherapy within 3 months of diagnosis using multivariate logistic regression.Results: A total of 4,137 patients with GBM were included, with a median overall survival of 4 months. Sixty‐one percent of patients underwent resection at diagnosis; 65% received RT and 10% received chemotherapy within 3 months of diagnosis. In a multivariate regression analysis, age was the most significant predictor of resection, RT, or chemotherapy. Black race (odds ratio [OR], 0.64; p = 0.008) was associated with lower rates of surgical resection. Factors associated with decreased likelihood of receiving RT included unmarried marital status (OR, 0.64; p < 0.0001) and more comorbidities (OR, 0.55; p < 0.0001). Factors associated with decreased likelihood of receiving chemotherapy included unmarried marital status (OR, 0.59; p = 0.0002) and more comorbidities (OR, 0.56; p = 0.02).Interpretation: Survival of elderly GBM patients was poor in this population‐based study. Age, marital status, and comorbidities influenced the probability of receiving RT or chemotherapy in this cohort. Ann Neurol 2008;64:628–634Keywords
This publication has 32 references indexed in Scilit:
- A population‐based description of glioblastoma multiforme in Los Angeles County, 1974–1999Cancer, 2005
- Marital status, treatment, and survival in patients with glioblastoma multiformeCancer, 2005
- Radiotherapy plus Concomitant and Adjuvant Temozolomide for GlioblastomaNew England Journal of Medicine, 2005
- Incidence of Central Nervous System Tumors in Gironde, FranceNeuroepidemiology, 2004
- A prospective study on glioblastoma in the elderlyCancer, 2003
- Carotid Endarterectomy and RaceStroke, 2002
- Epidemiology of primary brain tumors: Current concepts and review of the literatureNeuro-Oncology, 2002
- Presentation adapting a clinical comorbidity index for use with ICD-9-CM administrative data: Differing perspectivesJournal of Clinical Epidemiology, 1993
- A new method of classifying prognostic comorbidity in longitudinal studies: Development and validationJournal of Chronic Diseases, 1987
- Randomized Comparisons of Radiotherapy and Nitrosoureas for the Treatment of Malignant Glioma after SurgeryNew England Journal of Medicine, 1980