Non-random association between alleles detected at D4S95 and D4S98 and the Huntington's disease gene.
Authors:
- R ShiangRSR Shiang
- J J WasmuthJWJ J Wasmuth
Open Access
- 1 November 1989
- journal article
- research article
- Published by BMJ in Journal of Medical Genetics
- Vol. 26 (11) , 676-681
Abstract
Analysis of many families with linked DNA markers has provided support for the Huntington's disease (HD) gene being close to the telomere on the short arm of chromosome 4. However, analysis of recombination events in particular families has provided conflicting results about the precise location of the HD gene relative to these closely linked DNA markers. Here we report an investigation of linkage disequilibrium between six DNA markers and the HD gene in 75 separate families of varied ancestry. We show significant non-random association between alleles detected at D4S95 and D4S98 and the mutant gene. These data suggest that it may be possible to construct high and low risk haplotypes, which may be helpful in DNA analysis and genetic counselling for HD, and represent independent evidence that the gene for HD is centromeric to more distally located DNA markers such as D4S90. This information may be helpful in defining a strategy to clone the gene for HD based on its location in the human genome.Keywords
This publication has 19 references indexed in Scilit:
- ISOLATION OF DNA MARKERS IN THE DIRECTION OF THE HUNTINGTON DISEASE GENE FROM THE G8 LOCUS1988
- A POLYMORPHIC DNA MARKER THAT REPRESENTS A CONSERVED EXPRESSED SEQUENCE IN THE REGION OF THE HUNTINGTON DISEASE GENE1988
- Localization of the huntington's disease gene to a small segment of chromosome 4 flanked by D4S10 and the telomereCell, 1987
- DNA POLYMORPHISMS IN AND AROUND THE APO-A1-CIII GENES AND GENETIC HYPERLIPIDEMIAS1987
- LINKAGE DISEQUILIBRIUM OF PLASMINOGEN POLYMORPHISMS AND ASSIGNMENT OF THE GENE TO HUMAN CHROMOSOME-6Q26-6Q271987
- Restriction sites containing CpG show a higher frequency of polymorphism in human DNACell, 1984
- A polymorphic DNA marker genetically linked to Huntington's diseaseNature, 1983
- A technique for radiolabeling DNA restriction endonuclease fragments to high specific activityAnalytical Biochemistry, 1983
- Detection of specific sequences among DNA fragments separated by gel electrophoresisJournal of Molecular Biology, 1975
- Huntington's chorea in Victoria and TasmaniaJournal of the Neurological Sciences, 1964