Characteristics of Performance Degradation Caused by Repeated Cold Start below Freezing Point in a Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell(Thermal Engineering)

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Abstract
This study investigates the characteristics of performance degradation caused by repeated cold starts of an MEA below freezing point in PEFC . It was mude clear by this study that significant decay of performance was caused by repeated sequence of 50 cycies of freeze , cold start , operation and thaw under constant environmental temperature of-30 deg, C . By applying Tafel analysis , it was made clear that performance degradation is expressed mainly by the increase in activation overpotential and concentration overpotential and the increases are in proportion te repeated cycle number . It was also found that performance decay appeared mainly in the cathode as measured by cyclic voltammetery (CV) and AC impeClance spectroscopy